Selectable AWD? Has this been asked?

pb3

Well-Known Member
First Name
Phil
Joined
Jun 24, 2020
Threads
6
Messages
116
Reaction score
202
Location
California Central Coast
Vehicles
Lincoln MKX, Toyota 4Runner, MME Premium AWD ER (order accepted!)
Occupation
Retired
Country flag
It occurred to me -- what's preventing a feature to allow the driver to switch from AWD to RWD-only when the former isn't needed?

This would potentially save a lot of energy even if the front wheels can't "freewheel" per se.

OTA feature upgrade?
Sponsored

 

EVer

Well-Known Member
Joined
Apr 21, 2020
Threads
0
Messages
455
Reaction score
455
Location
San Diego, CA
Vehicles
Ford F-150 SuperCrew Cab, Tesla Model 3P
Country flag
I don’t believe the front motors can free spin
 
  • Like
Reactions: pb3
OP
OP
pb3

pb3

Well-Known Member
First Name
Phil
Joined
Jun 24, 2020
Threads
6
Messages
116
Reaction score
202
Location
California Central Coast
Vehicles
Lincoln MKX, Toyota 4Runner, MME Premium AWD ER (order accepted!)
Occupation
Retired
Country flag
I don’t believe the front motors can free spin
I wondered about that. But what if they got enough juice to match the speed of the rears without actually adding any "torque"? Wouldn't that save energy?
 

VegStang

Well-Known Member
First Name
Leo
Joined
Jan 30, 2020
Threads
5
Messages
1,247
Reaction score
1,341
Location
Silicon Valley
Vehicles
Volvo C40 Recharge, 2021 MME
Occupation
Artist, animal rights activist
Country flag
Might be one of the drawbacks from having the motor in-line, but I like the idea. I'll assume that Ford will make this as efficient as possible when my inputs don't require the torque or for traction.
 
  • Like
Reactions: pb3


dbsb3233

Well-Known Member
First Name
TimCO
Joined
Dec 30, 2019
Threads
54
Messages
9,351
Reaction score
10,884
Location
Colorado, USA
Vehicles
2021 Mustang Mach-E FE, 2023 Bronco Sport OB
Occupation
Retired
Country flag
I wondered about that. But what if they got enough juice to match the speed of the rears without actually adding any "torque"? Wouldn't that save energy?
No, because whatever torque the front motor adds means less the rear motor has to add, and vice versa. It likely adds up to about the same kWh usage either way. Maybe a tiny difference but negligible. And Ford likely tunes that to balance it for the best efficiency anyway.
 

ChasingCoral

Well-Known Member
First Name
Mark
Joined
Feb 3, 2020
Threads
379
Messages
12,433
Reaction score
24,588
Location
Maryland
Vehicles
GB E4X FE, Leaf, Tacoma, F-150 Lightning ordered
Occupation
Retired oceanographer
Country flag
No, because whatever torque the front motor adds means less the rear motor has to add, and vice versa. It likely adds up to about the same kWh usage either way. Maybe a tiny difference but negligible. And Ford likely tunes that to balance it for the best efficiency anyway.
If anything, you want the smaller front motor to do the heavy lifting when cruising, reducing the work by the bigger rear motor.
 

dbsb3233

Well-Known Member
First Name
TimCO
Joined
Dec 30, 2019
Threads
54
Messages
9,351
Reaction score
10,884
Location
Colorado, USA
Vehicles
2021 Mustang Mach-E FE, 2023 Bronco Sport OB
Occupation
Retired
Country flag
If anything, you want the smaller front motor to do the heavy lifting when cruising, reducing the work by the bigger rear motor.
It's geared the opposite way though (front at 10.0:1, rear at 9.05:1). Not sure it really matters when always engaged though. What probably matters more is the efficiency of the motors at different RPM points. They could have different "sweet spots" for the RPM ranges they're most efficient at.

I really don't know enough about it though. More just kinda speculating.
 

ChasingCoral

Well-Known Member
First Name
Mark
Joined
Feb 3, 2020
Threads
379
Messages
12,433
Reaction score
24,588
Location
Maryland
Vehicles
GB E4X FE, Leaf, Tacoma, F-150 Lightning ordered
Occupation
Retired oceanographer
Country flag
It's geared the opposite way though (front at 10.0:1, rear at 9.05:1). Not sure it really matters when always engaged though. What probably matters more is the efficiency of the motors at different RPM points. They could have different "sweet spots" for the RPM ranges they're most efficient at.

I really don't know enough about it though. More just kinda speculating.
Yes, I agree with your earlier assessment that it might have made sense for maximizing highway range to have a lower gear in front. The gearing on those two motors was probably optimized using the simulators.
 
  • Like
Reactions: pb3

SnBGC

Well-Known Member
First Name
Greg
Joined
Apr 20, 2020
Threads
46
Messages
5,957
Reaction score
9,754
Location
Phoenix
Vehicles
2021 Mach-E FE, 2021 Wrangler 4xe High Altitude
Occupation
Manager
Country flag
The front motor has a higher rpm limit so it can have a steeper gear compared to the rear motor. Benefits are more torque multiplication for acceleration and RPM increase for regeneration. It looks like the front motor is responsible for the majority of the regeneration on AWD vehicles. You can get a clue to this by looking at all the cooling plumbing shown in the owner's manual and from the factory photos of the chassis assembly.

The 10 to 1 ratio up front means the motor turns 10 times for one wheel rotation. That is opposite of what most people mean when they say "highway gear"
 
  • Like
Reactions: pb3

Jimrpa

Well-Known Member
First Name
Jim
Joined
Sep 10, 2020
Threads
230
Messages
7,096
Reaction score
9,446
Location
Wayne, PA
Vehicles
2021 Infinite Blue Premium Mustang Mach E ER AWD
Occupation
Retied (formerly tried to herd highly technical, independent cats)
Country flag
Silly question: isn’t there some kind of clutch-like mechanism in the propulsion units (whatever those things from borg-Warner) are called) that would essentially disconnect them from the drive shafts on command?
 
  • Like
Reactions: pb3

SnBGC

Well-Known Member
First Name
Greg
Joined
Apr 20, 2020
Threads
46
Messages
5,957
Reaction score
9,754
Location
Phoenix
Vehicles
2021 Mach-E FE, 2021 Wrangler 4xe High Altitude
Occupation
Manager
Country flag
Silly question: isn’t there some kind of clutch-like mechanism in the propulsion units (whatever those things from borg-Warner) are called) that would essentially disconnect them from the drive shafts on command?
Nope.
Sponsored

 
 




Top