Mach-Lee
Well-Known Member
- First Name
- Lee
- Joined
- Jul 16, 2021
- Threads
- 207
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- 7,876
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- 15,836
- Location
- Wisconsin
- Vehicles
- 2022 Mach-E Premium AWD
- Occupation
- Sci/Eng
I also bought the new Lectron adapter. One difference compared to the TeslaTap may be the presence of a bypass circuit. As far as I can tell, the Lectron is completely passive and is a straight-through connection from the Tesla connector. The TeslaTap supposedly has a bypass circuit that allows greater compatibility with all EV's by fooling the EVSE into J1772 state B (vehicle connected) before you plug in your car. I can't find specifics on this bypass circuit, but it could be very simple, perhaps just a resistor or zener diode between the control pilot and ground pins? If another EE has a TeslaTap and wants to let me know what that component/value is, I'd be curious.
In order to use a Tesla charger to charge a non-Tesla EV, we have to get the EVSE to switch into J1772 mode. On most Tesla wall connectors, it will try to use SWCAN protocol (J2411) to talk to first, but if that fails it will switch to J1772 mode after about 8-10 seconds. Only Teslas support SWCAN for charging, so a non-Tesla has to wait for the switch to J1772 before it can charge. This is why there is a delay using these adapters before charging starts.
Since the Lectron adapters work fine, it appears the Mach-E does not need the bypass circuit to charge successfully on a Tesla connector. Some EV's like the IONIQ 5/EV6 get confused from the initial SWCAN signals and spit out a charger error, so they would benefit from the bypass circuit. The bypass circuit is why the TeslaTap says to wait 30 seconds before plugging in, to allow the J1772 fallback to occur. Interestingly the Lectron adapter instructions also say to wait 30 seconds, but since it's completely passive I think waiting is superfluous. The Tesla EVSE would have no clue the passive Lectron is connected, so I think someone just copied this instruction from the TeslaTap, or perhaps Lectron used bypass circuits in previous models?
The access control setting on the latest Gen 3 Tesla Wall Connector may be formidable, since they can disable J1772 completely, but the TeslaTap/Lectron adapters should work on any Gen 1 or 2 wall connector after the J1772 fallback occurs. The Gen 2 did have a dip switch to put it into J1772 mode permanently, which would speed up the process. However once Telsa access control becomes more widespread, we will have more limited use of Tesla chargers and may not be able to rely on them in the future.
In order to use a Tesla charger to charge a non-Tesla EV, we have to get the EVSE to switch into J1772 mode. On most Tesla wall connectors, it will try to use SWCAN protocol (J2411) to talk to first, but if that fails it will switch to J1772 mode after about 8-10 seconds. Only Teslas support SWCAN for charging, so a non-Tesla has to wait for the switch to J1772 before it can charge. This is why there is a delay using these adapters before charging starts.
Since the Lectron adapters work fine, it appears the Mach-E does not need the bypass circuit to charge successfully on a Tesla connector. Some EV's like the IONIQ 5/EV6 get confused from the initial SWCAN signals and spit out a charger error, so they would benefit from the bypass circuit. The bypass circuit is why the TeslaTap says to wait 30 seconds before plugging in, to allow the J1772 fallback to occur. Interestingly the Lectron adapter instructions also say to wait 30 seconds, but since it's completely passive I think waiting is superfluous. The Tesla EVSE would have no clue the passive Lectron is connected, so I think someone just copied this instruction from the TeslaTap, or perhaps Lectron used bypass circuits in previous models?
The access control setting on the latest Gen 3 Tesla Wall Connector may be formidable, since they can disable J1772 completely, but the TeslaTap/Lectron adapters should work on any Gen 1 or 2 wall connector after the J1772 fallback occurs. The Gen 2 did have a dip switch to put it into J1772 mode permanently, which would speed up the process. However once Telsa access control becomes more widespread, we will have more limited use of Tesla chargers and may not be able to rely on them in the future.
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