Battery SOH at 30,000 miles

ARK

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Basically the dealership is full of shit (kinda)... but they really don't have a reason to run your battery health report as others mentioned. I say kinda because there's no SOH number, it's a complete battery report and the SOH can be obtained by doing simple math.

In FDRS, which every dealership has, there's an almost instantaneous report called "battery health" that can be run on the car. It will show you the cell balance delta used to verify the battery health and it will give you the Ah capacity and voltages across the cells. The nominal Ah for extended range would be 288 and 216 for the small pack. Therefore if the report showed, as an example, 280Ah capacity you would be at 280/288=.97 or 97% SOH.

Also, as others mentioned capacity numbers won't be accurate unless you do a full charge. The amount of inaccuracy however, shouldn't be significant between 30-90% SOC.
I'm not sure if you still have your Mach-E (if it is still at the dealership or if you sold it already?), but I'd be really interested to hear what your final mileage and battery state of health ended up being. I think you must have had one of the higher mileage Mach-Es and probably DCFCed it more than most people.
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I'm not sure if you still have your Mach-E (if it is still at the dealership or if you sold it already?), but I'd be really interested to hear what your final mileage and battery state of health ended up being. I think you must have had one of the higher mileage Mach-Es and probably DCFCed it more than most people.
I still have it. I hooked a tiller up to the back and use it to plow the horse manure into the pasture.

Ford Mustang Mach-E Battery SOH at 30,000 miles Screenshot_20230707-174129
 

JSeis

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So my Veepeak BSH registered 93.5% after charging to 85%. Then we take the Flex (twin turbo freight train station wagon) to Montana for a week. Get home and now my BSH is 94.0%. Figured if I hung around Missoula for 2 months+ I’d be back at 100%.
 

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I still have it. I hooked a tiller up to the back and use it to plow the horse manure into the pasture.

Screenshot_20230707-174129.png
At that rate, if degradation was linear (and we know it isn’t) we would expect 70 % SOH at about 176k miles, sound about right?
 

ARK

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I still have it. I hooked a tiller up to the back and use it to plow the horse manure into the pasture.

Screenshot_20230707-174129.webp
Definitely better then sending it to the glue factory.

Do you think degradation to 93% is good, bad, or average? Do you have a sense of how many times you have DCFCed with your Mach-E?
 


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Definitely better then sending it to the glue factory.

Do you think degradation to 93% is good, bad, or average? Do you have a sense of how many times you have DCFCed with your Mach-E?
I'm gonna put on my tin foil hat and say that I think one of these days we're gonna see "battery gate". I just have a feeling that these companies are going to do whatever they can to prevent warranty replacements, even if it means fudging numbers (software).

But if we believe them and the number, then I think 93% for a vehicle that's 2 years old and driven quite a bit is a good number. I've likely used DCFC on the MME a minimum of 50 times. Likewise, I've charged to 100% the same or more.

It's one of the reasons I've advocated that people just stop worrying about SOH and drive the damn car. Plus all the studies I've seen on it only talk about very minimal, not worth it, savings.

Kyle just came out with a video, tweet or something, saying don't charge over 50% if you can avoid it. To be honest, I think these people are idiots. They want to promote EVs, yet they tell people not to charge them. It's just so over-hyped. We will never get adoption of EVs when we have these people spreading all this hyperbole about charging. It's bad enough as it is without that.
 
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At that rate, if degradation was linear (and we know it isn’t) we would expect 70 % SOH at about 176k miles, sound about right?
Battery degradation also depends on calendar age. Actually for most vehicles it will degrade mostly from calendar aging rather than mileage (unless you put more than ~20k miles per year).

Most of our batteries will probably go bad before 15 years regardless of mileage.

Lower is better when it comes to charging. The battery will last the longest if kept below 50%. But there is only a slightly decreased life going up to about 80%. Above 80% the degradation increases more, almost exponentially as you approach 100%. 90% is sort of the sweet spot where you’ll hit 8+ years of battery life. If you want it to last 10+ years then you should try to keep it at 80% or less. If you want a shot at 15 years, then 60% would be more prudent.

Kyle wants the absolute longest battery life possible so he tries to keep everything around 50%. He’s a little more OCD about it than most people.

I’ll also add that Ford dealers are instructed to store EVs on lot with the battery between 20-40%. This minimizes any degradation that could cause a battery to not last the warranty period after a delayed sale.
 
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BigMach-E

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Battery degradation also depends on calendar age. Actually for most vehicles it will degrade mostly from calendar aging rather than mileage (unless you put more than ~20k miles per year).

Most of our batteries will probably go bad before 15 years regardless of mileage.

Lower is better when it comes to charging. The battery will last the longest if kept below 50%. But there is only a slightly decreased life going up to about 80%. Above 80% the degradation increases more, almost exponentially as you approach 100%. 90% is sort of the sweet spot where you’ll hit 8+ years of battery life. If you want it to last 10+ years then you should try to keep it at 80% or less. If you want a shot at 15 years, then 60% would be more prudent.

Kyle wants the absolute longest battery life possible so he tries to keep everything around 50%. He’s a little more OCD about it than most people.

I’ll also add that Ford dealers are instructed to store EVs on lot with the battery between 20-40%. This minimizes any degradation that could cause a battery to not last the warranty period after a delayed sale.
15 years? Okay, what’s your definition of “going bad”? Non functional as a traction battery, or like half the range?
 

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15 years? Okay, what’s your definition of “going bad”? Non functional as a traction battery, or like half the range?
SoH <70%. Which also means the power output will be noticeably reduced, and you’ll probably get the weird effects near the bottom of the pack like suddenly losing 5% after merging on the highway (due to high internal resistance). Most of us have probably seen the “suddenly losing charge” effect with a phone or laptop battery that was going bad.
 
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Kyle wants the absolute longest battery life possible so he tries to keep everything around 50%. He’s a little more OCD about it than most people.
Yeah, but the way it came out was "If you guys haven't noticed I'm always around 50% SOC". My opinion, and that of other of commenters (cited), is that he should have never said anything. He didn't need to let people know he's OCD about that because it comes across as "This is what you should do". That's also because he cited a guy who has an entire list of do's and don't for EV batteries (cited). He's respected by a lot of people and his videos often appear for people looking to purchase an EV. When those things are said, and then it came out the he "yelled" at a Rivian owner for being at 85% SOC (cited), it just doesn't bode well for potential EV buyers that are on the fence. Additionally, Kyle isn't keeping any car for more than a couple years, so why does he even care?

I know you're a battery geek, but honestly all this battery crap is really bad for EVs. When EVs first started being adopted all the negative press surrounding the batteries was the biggest impact on their adoption. Now we have battery "experts", supposedly EV advocates, that basically give people a laundry list of do's and don't that essentially validate the detractors. They make it sound like doom and gloom unless you follow specific practices. Just look at how often this topic comes up. People are terrified by battery armageddon.

My take - Just drive the damn car. Charge it to whatever you want. An example, Rivian covers my battery for 8 years or 175k miles. They recommend 70% SOC daily, but that 8 year warranty is based on 100% SOC, not 70%. I will never own a vehicle for 8 years or 175k mi. I really don't care what I charge it to nightly. In my opinion, every one of these threads should be closed with a statement "Don't worry about it".
 

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My take - Just drive the damn car. Charge it to whatever you want. An example, Rivian covers my battery for 8 years or 175k miles. They recommend 70% SOC daily, but that 8 year warranty is based on 100% SOC, not 70%. I will never own a vehicle for 8 years or 175k mi. I really don't care what I charge it to nightly. In my opinion, every one of these threads should be closed with a statement "Don't worry about it".
You might not be worried about the health of the battery or warranty since you'll never hit the years or mileage, but for many people (myself included) they'll have the car well past the warranty period and want to have a car that can continue to meet their needs. For example, for the Mach E it's 8 years or 100k miles. In my opinion 100k miles isn't an exorbitant amount of miles for someone to hit before that 8 year period. In my case, I've got 8k miles and I've owned my Mach E for about half a year and work from home so I don't even have the typical commute that many would have. So I want to be considerate of the battery health so I don't get to a point where I hit the 8 year/100k miles mark and I'm just barely above the threshold for the warranty with the realization I'll have the car for another 4-5 years or 50k-100k miles.
 

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You might not be worried about the health of the battery or warranty since you'll never hit the years or mileage, but for many people (myself included) they'll have the car well past the warranty period and want to have a car that can continue to meet their needs. For example, for the Mach E it's 8 years or 100k miles. In my opinion 100k miles isn't an exorbitant amount of miles for someone to hit before that 8 year period. In my case, I've got 8k miles and I've owned my Mach E for about half a year and work from home so I don't even have the typical commute that many would have. So I want to be considerate of the battery health so I don't get to a point where I hit the 8 year/100k miles mark and I'm just barely above the threshold for the warranty with the realization I'll have the car for another 4-5 years or 50k-100k miles.
While there's gonna be outliers, and that's understandable, age is going to kill the battery before miles. I have 41k on my MME and I'm at 93% SOH. I would hit the 100k mark well before the 8 years and at well above 70% SOC. The mfgs didn't give you a warranty that you'll ever likely use, especially at the cost of a replacement battery. They would go out of business if they did. The warranty is based on the absolute harshest conditions. If you want to baby your battery go for it, my larger point is that everyone who says "you need to baby the battery" is just hurting EV adoption. It's like those who say never go below 1/4 tank of gas because your gas pump will go out. I fill up an ICE vehicle with 10 miles of range left. I've never had a gas pump go out, but if that's what Joe wants to do, have at it.
 

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I read somewhere that Tesla is replacing faulty battery internal components. Anyone else hear this, and I also wonder if that is possible with the Ford battery. Can it be opened for repair?
 
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That's actually an accurate answer. Also, don't worry about it at 30k miles, it's probably just like new.
Not even an issue at 30,000 miles unless you notice the significant reduction in mileage. But you also have to take into consideration all the factors that affect these batteries. Such as outside temperature you're driving habits, and so forth. I have a 2023 Mach-E select with 36,000 miles on it and the only time I see any difference is when the temperature outside changes dramatically, either extremely hot or extremely cold. But when I get to around normal temperatures and charge I get the regular mileage 180 MI for 80%.
 
 







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